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Sep 30, 2023 · Dublin, VA

Cougar Clash Invitational

Randolph Park · Historical 2023 results

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Checked against TullyRunners at 8 held-out meets, 2023's ratings sit a median of 2.1 points (boys) and 7.1 points (girls) from TullyRunners'.

Girls results are not shown: no girl at this meet rated above 100 (top 93.6), so its girls races are lower tier. They stay in the fit.

2 of 4 archived races included · Every result row is listed; the first 50 of each race show by default.

Ratings are on the day: adjusted times remove course and conditions and half of the in-season fitness part, so an early-season run keeps half of its credit for low fitness. How on-the-day ratings work

AN = anchor runner (compared to set its race’s adjustment). The race title is as the results print it. Grade describes how precisely the race was adjusted, not a runner’s ability. Results include runners of every affiliation. The adjustment SE is not a prediction interval for a runner’s next race. Each runner’s SE is the header’s 20:00 value scaled to their adjusted time. A row the fit did not rate is still rated from its race’s adjustment: LN marks one linked to an athlete by name, NM one not matched to an athlete record; a row that stays unrated shows “Unavailable”, never zero. JV races are not calculated on their own. Each uses its meet’s varsity adjustment plus a JV adjustment.

BOYS · VARSITY · 5,000 M

Boys 5000m Run

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B

88 of 88 rows rated

How this race was adjusted

Race effect at 20:00 +37.4 s course and conditions +34.2 s in-season fitness +3.3 sCourse constant 501.59 (502)Race constant 503.74 (504)

88 used anchors± 4.6 s adjustment SE at 20:00Statistical Rating K 489.934Modeled distance 5,000 m

Adjusted from 88 anchor runners

Anchor runners ran at least one other varsity race we cover this season. Comparing their times here with their other races sets this race’s adjustment. The most unusual tenth at each end is left out of the average, so one great or bad day can’t move it much. Returning runners who ran only this race this season can also help a little; they are not listed or counted here. Listed here: the first 50 of 88, in place order, each with up to two of their most recent other races; every anchor is marked AN in the results.

  1. 1 Cole Boone · Pulaski County: VHSL Class 3 State XC Meet (Nov 11) · VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · and 2 more
  2. 2 Max Craig · Christiansburg: VHSL Class 3 State XC Meet (Nov 11) · VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · and 4 more
  3. 3 Garrett Kinder · Pulaski County: VHSL Class 3 State XC Meet (Nov 11) · VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · and 4 more
  4. 4 Noah Jones · Christiansburg: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · and 5 more
  5. 5 Jack Weddle · Staunton River: VHSL Class 3 State XC Meet (Nov 11) · VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · and 7 more
  6. 6 Jacob Stewart · Hidden Valley: VHSL Class 3 State XC Meet (Nov 11) · VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · and 6 more
  7. 7 Spencer Thacker · Roanoke Valley Christian: VACA State XC Meet (Oct 21) · Grace Christian Staunton Invitational (Oct 14) · and 4 more
  8. 8 Jonah Bowman · Franklin County: VHSL Region 5C XC Championship Meet Manager (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge District Championship (Oct 24) · and 3 more
  9. 9 Tyler Boone · Bland County: VHSL Class 1 State XC Meet (Nov 11) · VHSL Region 1C Cross Country Championship (Oct 30) · and 4 more
  10. 10 Brennan Durbin · Christiansburg: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · and 5 more
  11. 11 Donald Mullins · William Byrd: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge District Championship (Oct 24) · and 3 more
  12. 12 Hans Anderson · Blacksburg: MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · Knights Crossing XC Invitational (Sep 9)
  13. 13 Domenico Bruzzo-Morello · Marion Sr: VHSL Class 2 State XC Meet (Nov 11) · VHSL 2A Region D Championships (Nov 1) · and 5 more
  14. 14 Will Caldwell · Hidden Valley: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Runnin' with the Wolves (Oct 21) · and 6 more
  15. 15 Daniel Duarte · Christiansburg: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · and 4 more
  16. 16 Davis Reitzel · Carroll County: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Maroon Tide Invitational (Sep 20) · and 2 more
  17. 17 Anthony Du · Blacksburg: MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · Knights Crossing XC Invitational (Sep 9)
  18. 18 Reagan Lilley · William Byrd: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge District Championship (Oct 24) · and 5 more
  19. 19 Miles Morton · Hidden Valley: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Runnin' with the Wolves (Oct 21) · and 6 more
  20. 20 Nicholas Guilliams · Franklin County: VHSL Region 5C XC Championship Meet Manager (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge District Championship (Oct 24) · and 3 more
  21. 21 Wyatt Semones · Christiansburg: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · and 5 more
  22. 22 Tyler Moll · Blacksburg: MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · Knights Crossing XC Invitational (Sep 9)
  23. 23 Jacob Montgomery · Franklin County: VHSL Region 5C XC Championship Meet Manager (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge District Championship (Oct 24) · and 3 more
  24. 24 Elijah Wheatley · Marion Sr: VHSL 2A Region D Championships (Nov 1) · Southwest District Championships (Oct 25) · and 5 more
  25. 25 Grayson Weber · Blacksburg: MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · Knights Crossing XC Invitational (Sep 9)
  26. 26 Alex Armbrister · Marion Sr: VHSL 2A Region D Championships (Nov 1) · Southwest District Championships (Oct 25) · and 5 more
  27. 27 Conor Martin · George Wythe (Wytheville): VHSL Class 1 State XC Meet (Nov 11) · VHSL Region 1C Cross Country Championship (Oct 30) · and 3 more
  28. 28 Bryce Miller · Bland County: VHSL Class 1 State XC Meet (Nov 11) · VHSL Region 1C Cross Country Championship (Oct 30) · and 5 more
  29. 29 Logan Howland · Blacksburg: MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · Knights Crossing XC Invitational (Sep 9)
  30. 30 Martin Lucas · Hidden Valley: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Runnin' with the Wolves (Oct 21) · and 5 more
  31. 31 Mason Crandall · Franklin County: VHSL Region 5C XC Championship Meet Manager (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge District Championship (Oct 24) · and 3 more
  32. 32 Patrick Dickhans · Blacksburg: MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · Knights Crossing XC Invitational (Sep 9)
  33. 33 Ethan Edwards · Carroll County: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge Invitational (Oct 7) · and 3 more
  34. 34 Kary Romano · Bland County: VHSL Class 1 State XC Meet (Nov 11) · VHSL Region 1C Cross Country Championship (Oct 30) · and 4 more
  35. 35 Carter Simmers · Pulaski County: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · and 3 more
  36. 36 Aman Bennet · Northside: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge District Championship (Oct 24) · and 6 more
  37. 37 Isaiah Brandow · Christiansburg: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · and 5 more
  38. 38 Tanner Linkous · Pulaski County: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · and 2 more
  39. 39 Levi Nichols · Staunton River: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge District Championship (Oct 24) · and 5 more
  40. 40 Bryce Woodford · Staunton River: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge District Championship (Oct 24) · and 4 more
  41. 41 Kyle Martin · Radford: VHSL Class 2 State XC Meet (Nov 11) · VHSL 2A Region C Championships (Nov 1) · and 4 more
  42. 42 Landon Clark · Pulaski County: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · and 3 more
  43. 43 Jonah Morgan · Pulaski County: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · and 3 more
  44. 44 Ty Swank · Hidden Valley: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Runnin' with the Wolves (Oct 21) · and 5 more
  45. 45 Micah Prosser · Hidden Valley: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Runnin' with the Wolves (Oct 21) · and 2 more
  46. 46 Oscar Montgomery · George Wythe (Wytheville): VHSL Region 1C Cross Country Championship (Oct 30) · Maroon Tide Invitational (Sep 20) · and 2 more
  47. 47 Eli Tomiak · George Wythe (Wytheville): VHSL Region 1C Cross Country Championship (Oct 30) · Maroon Tide Invitational (Sep 20) · and 2 more
  48. 48 Aaron Cofflin · Christiansburg: MileStat.com XC Invitational (Oct 14) · Blue Ridge Invitational (Oct 7) · and 3 more
  49. 49 Reid Hanson · William Byrd: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge District Championship (Oct 24) · and 4 more
  50. 50 Aaron Hancock · Staunton River: VHSL Region 3D Championship (Nov 1) · Blue Ridge District Championship (Oct 24) · and 4 more
Boys results, places shown 1 to 50 of 88 result rows
PlaceRunner / school · gradeFinish timeAdjustedStatistical Rating
1Cole BoonePulaski County · SOFinish 16:32.116:32.115:58.6170.4
2Max CraigChristiansburg · SOFinish 16:53.416:53.416:19.2163.5
3Garrett KinderPulaski County · SRFinish 16:55.516:55.516:21.2162.9
4Noah JonesChristiansburg · SRFinish 16:58.216:58.216:23.8162.0
5Jack WeddleStaunton River · SRFinish 17:08.317:08.316:33.6158.7
6Jacob StewartHidden Valley · JRFinish 17:35.817:35.817:00.2149.9
7Spencer ThackerRoanoke Valley Christian · JRFinish 17:38.917:38.917:03.1148.9
8Jonah BowmanFranklin County · SOFinish 17:51.617:51.617:15.4144.8
9Tyler BooneBland County · JRFinish 18:18.018:18.017:40.9136.3
10Brennan DurbinChristiansburg · SRFinish 18:23.418:23.417:46.1134.6
11Donald MullinsWilliam Byrd · SRFinish 18:27.318:27.317:49.9133.3
12Hans AndersonBlacksburg · SOFinish 18:32.918:32.917:55.3131.5
13Domenico Bruzzo-MorelloMarion Sr · JRFinish 18:34.918:34.917:57.3130.8
14Will CaldwellHidden Valley · SRFinish 18:35.018:35.017:57.4130.8
15Daniel DuarteChristiansburg · SRFinish 18:39.018:39.018:01.2129.5
16Davis ReitzelCarroll County · SRFinish 18:40.818:40.818:03.0128.9
17Anthony DuBlacksburg · JRFinish 18:43.218:43.218:05.3128.2
18Reagan LilleyWilliam Byrd · SRFinish 18:43.518:43.518:05.6128.1
19Miles MortonHidden Valley · SRFinish 18:45.218:45.218:07.2127.5
20Nicholas GuilliamsFranklin County · JRFinish 18:50.018:50.018:11.8126.0
21Wyatt SemonesChristiansburg · FRFinish 18:52.918:52.918:14.6125.1
22Tyler MollBlacksburg · FRFinish 18:57.818:57.818:19.4123.5
23Jacob MontgomeryFranklin County · JRFinish 19:12.719:12.718:33.8118.7
24Elijah WheatleyMarion Sr · JRFinish 19:13.119:13.118:34.2118.5
25Grayson WeberBlacksburg · JRFinish 19:14.119:14.118:35.1118.2
26Alex ArmbristerMarion Sr · JRFinish 19:20.619:20.618:41.4116.1
27Conor MartinGeorge Wythe (Wytheville) · SOFinish 19:28.219:28.218:48.8113.7
28Bryce MillerBland County · SOFinish 19:33.419:33.418:53.8112.0
29Logan HowlandBlacksburg · FRFinish 19:34.119:34.118:54.5111.8
30Martin LucasHidden Valley · SRFinish 19:36.719:36.718:57.0110.9
31Mason CrandallFranklin County · FRFinish 19:38.919:38.918:59.1110.2
32Patrick DickhansBlacksburg · FRFinish 19:39.319:39.318:59.5110.1
33Ethan EdwardsCarroll County · JRFinish 19:48.819:48.819:08.7107.0
34Kary RomanoBland County · SRFinish 19:59.219:59.219:18.7103.7
35Carter SimmersPulaski County · SRFinish 20:00.620:00.619:20.1103.2
36Aman BennetNorthside · JRFinish 20:02.120:02.119:21.5102.8
37Isaiah BrandowChristiansburg · SRFinish 20:04.720:04.719:24.0101.9
38Tanner LinkousPulaski County · SOFinish 20:05.020:05.019:24.3101.8
39Levi NicholsStaunton River · JRFinish 20:08.020:08.019:27.2100.9
40Bryce WoodfordStaunton River · FRFinish 20:08.420:08.419:27.6100.7
41Kyle MartinRadford · JRFinish 20:14.820:14.819:33.898.7
42Landon ClarkPulaski County · FRFinish 20:16.120:16.119:35.098.3
43Jonah MorganPulaski County · FRFinish 20:17.320:17.319:36.297.9
44Ty SwankHidden Valley · JRFinish 20:25.820:25.819:44.495.1
45Micah ProsserHidden Valley · SOFinish 20:26.820:26.819:45.494.8
46Oscar MontgomeryGeorge Wythe (Wytheville) · SRFinish 20:37.420:37.419:55.691.4
47Eli TomiakGeorge Wythe (Wytheville) · JRFinish 20:46.220:46.220:04.188.6
48Aaron CofflinChristiansburg · SRFinish 20:52.020:52.020:09.786.7
49Reid HansonWilliam Byrd · SRFinish 20:58.820:58.820:16.384.5
50Aaron HancockStaunton River · JRFinish 20:59.620:59.620:17.184.2
Show all 88 results (38 more)Showing all 88 results · hide rows 51–88
Boys results, rows 51 to 88 of 88
PlaceRunner / school · gradeFinish timeAdjustedStatistical Rating
51Zaiden MorrisPulaski County · JRFinish 21:02.921:02.920:20.383.2
52Drew BrislinHidden Valley · JRFinish 21:14.621:14.620:31.679.4
53Jacob RupeRadford · JRFinish 21:26.221:26.220:42.875.7
54Riley SlusherWilliam Byrd · FRFinish 21:29.721:29.720:46.274.5
55Mason CaldwellRadford · SOFinish 21:32.121:32.120:48.573.8
56Michael LittleGiles · SRFinish 21:41.321:41.320:57.470.8
57Luke WatsonCarroll County · SRFinish 21:43.421:43.420:59.470.1
58Hunter CrandallFranklin County · JRFinish 21:52.921:52.921:08.667.1
59Brandon PannellGeorge Wythe (Wytheville) · FRFinish 21:54.121:54.121:09.766.7
60Ryan FrenchGiles · SOFinish 22:07.022:07.021:22.262.5
61Owen WagonerNorthside · SOFinish 22:10.222:10.221:25.361.5
62Avery HartCarroll County · SRFinish 22:15.522:15.521:30.459.8
63Bryan Garcia-GonzalezFranklin County · SOFinish 22:15.622:15.621:30.559.8
64Drew BartleyWilliam Byrd · SOFinish 22:19.022:19.021:33.858.7
65Will BurkettMarion Sr · JRFinish 22:33.422:33.421:47.754.0
66Wyatt HallMarion Sr · SRFinish 22:40.222:40.221:54.351.8
67Isaak WisnioskiBlacksburg · FRFinish 22:40.722:40.721:54.851.7
68Tony LamNorthside · JRFinish 22:51.322:51.322:05.048.3
69Nicholas ThompsonNarrows · JRFinish 22:51.522:51.522:05.248.2
70Carter HaasStaunton River · SOFinish 22:54.622:54.622:08.247.2
71Vincent LiuWilliam Byrd · FRFinish 23:17.623:17.622:30.439.8
72Owen HelmondollarNarrows · FRFinish 23:24.123:24.122:36.737.7
73Chase ParkerBland County · FRFinish 23:46.423:46.422:58.230.5
74Chase GonzalesWilliam Byrd · SOFinish 23:47.623:47.622:59.430.1
75Elijah WillisCarroll County · SRFinish 23:56.923:56.923:08.427.1
76Caden HortonGeorge Wythe (Wytheville) · SOFinish 24:15.524:15.523:26.421.1
77Garrison WheatleyCarroll County · SOFinish 24:20.124:20.123:30.819.7
78Jason GillespieStaunton River · SOFinish 24:21.624:21.623:32.319.2
79Malcolm WilkinsStaunton River · JRFinish 24:26.124:26.123:36.617.7
80Samuel CollinsCarroll County · JRFinish 24:39.524:39.523:49.513.4
81Collin CreggarMarion Sr · JRFinish 24:52.324:52.324:01.99.3
82Noah HarrisWilliam Fleming · JRFinish 25:08.525:08.524:17.64.1
83Jay BlackmoreFort Chiswell · SRFinish 26:10.926:10.925:17.9—
84Damion BlackwelderFort Chiswell · SOFinish 26:14.426:14.425:21.2—
85Landon HartungNorthside · SOFinish 26:17.126:17.125:23.9—
86Dylan MannGeorge Wythe (Wytheville) · SOFinish 27:08.627:08.626:13.6—
87Abram QuesenberryBland County · FRFinish 27:25.027:25.026:29.5—
88Lucas WebbGiles · SOFinish 27:29.027:29.026:33.3—

BOYS · JV · 5,000 M

Boys 5000m Run

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D

35 of 35 rows rated

How this race was adjusted

Race effect at 20:00 +44.5 s course and conditions +41.2 s in-season fitness +3.3 sCourse constant 505.47 (505)Race constant 507.90 (508)

Unavailable used anchors± 20.3 s adjustment SE at 20:00Statistical Rating K 489.934Modeled distance 5,000 m

Boys results, places shown 1 to 35 of 35 result rows
PlaceRunner / school · gradeFinish timeAdjustedStatistical Rating
1Jasper HesterBlacksburg · SOFinish 19:25.619:25.618:39.9116.6
2Trent NicholsBlacksburg · JRFinish 19:25.919:25.918:40.2116.5
3Nathaniel KellerBlacksburg · FRFinish 19:29.519:29.518:43.6115.4
4Brady AnkrumBlacksburg · SOFinish 20:32.220:32.219:43.995.3
5Aaron GuerreroBlacksburg · SOFinish 20:45.620:45.619:56.791.0
6Josh SechristPulaski County · SOFinish 21:28.721:28.720:38.177.2
7Santos PerezBlacksburg · SOFinish 21:39.221:39.220:48.273.9
8Alan BarkerHidden Valley · SOFinish 21:39.221:39.220:48.273.9
9Mark AndersonBlacksburg · JRFinish 21:43.421:43.420:52.372.5
10Barrett DurbinChristiansburg · FRFinish 21:48.821:48.820:57.570.8
11Eli LasprugatoBlacksburg · SOFinish 21:56.121:56.121:04.568.4
12Cameron HillChristiansburg · SOFinish 22:10.822:10.821:18.663.7
13Alexander HoweBlacksburg · FRFinish 22:15.022:15.021:22.662.4
14Dylan LacroixHidden Valley · SOFinish 22:37.022:37.021:43.855.3
15Aiden MathaiBlacksburg · SOFinish 22:38.522:38.521:45.254.9
16Andrew AllenPulaski County · FRFinish 22:43.722:43.721:50.253.2
17Gaige BartonPulaski County · FRFinish 22:52.122:52.121:58.350.5
18Marcus OjedaChristiansburg · SOFinish 22:53.622:53.621:59.750.0
19Declan TarranHidden Valley · SOFinish 23:10.823:10.822:16.244.5
20Beckham DraperWilliam Byrd · SOFinish 24:00.224:00.223:03.728.7
21Cole JohnstonWilliam Byrd · FRFinish 24:02.724:02.723:06.127.9
22Noah BrownHidden Valley · SOFinish 24:03.124:03.123:06.527.8
23Naveed JantzenBlacksburg · SOFinish 24:04.224:04.223:07.527.4
24Carson WilliamsChristiansburg · SOFinish 24:06.924:06.923:10.126.6
25Ethan SechristCarroll County · SOFinish 24:08.324:08.323:11.526.1
26Jarib CruzCarroll County · SOFinish 24:12.624:12.623:15.624.7
27Micah GwynnCarroll County · JRFinish 24:19.924:19.923:22.622.4
28Andrew JordanBlacksburg · JRFinish 24:44.324:44.323:46.114.6
29Max MorseBlacksburg · JRFinish 25:03.625:03.624:04.68.4
30Henry LucasHidden Valley · FRFinish 25:43.425:43.424:42.8—
31Josh MarousekMarion Sr · JRFinish 28:05.328:05.326:59.2—
32Jonathan BarbrowMarion Sr · JRFinish 28:05.728:05.726:59.6—
33Preston FarmerCarroll County · SOFinish 28:45.028:45.027:37.3—
34Jeffrey EubanksPulaski County · JRFinish 33:49.133:49.132:29.5—
35Jacob CofflinChristiansburg · SOFinish 34:55.334:55.333:33.1—

Cougar Clash Invitational, Sep 30, 2023

Statistical Rating. Higher is faster: points = K − adjusted seconds ÷ 3, so 1 point = 3 s; shown to 0.1 point, with a dash below 0. K is set for each sex and season so that our ratings sit on TullyRunners’ scale at meets both systems rated.Adjusted time. The finish time with the race adjustment taken out, then moved by half of a typical runner’s fitness gain or shortfall for its date, counted from late September. Lower is faster; it puts every course on one yardstick and is not a predicted time.Place. Finish place as recorded in the source results; a row without one shows its status instead.Runner / school · grade. The runner, with school and school grade. Results list every runner, not only those eligible for the leaderboards.Finish time. The finish time in the source results, before any adjustment.Used anchors. Runners here with at least two races this season, whose times, compared with their other races, set this race’s adjustment; a race needs at least 8 to be rated. From 2023, returning runners with one race this season also help but are not counted here.Anchor runner. AN marks an anchor runner, who ran at least one other varsity race we cover this season. Comparing anchors’ times here with their other races sets this race’s adjustment, leaving out the most unusual tenth at each end.Adjustment SE at 20:00. How far this race’s adjustment is typically off, for a 20:00 run; the race’s grade is based on it. It is not a range for a runner’s next race, and it scales with each runner’s time: smaller for faster runners, larger for slower ones.Race effect at 20:00. How much slower (+) or faster (−) this race ran than a typical race that season, in seconds for a 20:00 run. Ratings take out its course-and-conditions part and half of its in-season fitness part, counted from late September.Course and conditions at 20:00. The race effect with the shared in-season fitness curve taken out: our estimate of what the course and the day did. It is not a clean split, because early-season heat and fitness both follow the calendar.In-season fitness at 20:00. The part of the race effect put down to runners being less fit (+) or fitter (−) than on the season’s average race day, an estimate that also picks up anything tied to the date, such as early-season heat. Ratings keep half of it, counted from late September, so early-season runs keep half of their credit for low fitness.Course constant. The course and the day’s conditions as one number on TullyRunners’ points scale, using a K fitted to all of the season’s matched meets; whole points in parentheses. It is not the number behind this race’s ratings: that is the race constant.Rows rated. Result rows with an adjusted time, including rows rated only from their race’s adjustment (LN: linked to an athlete by name; NM: not matched to an athlete record). Unrated rows show ratings as unavailable, never zero.Race constant. The race as one number on TullyRunners’ points scale, from its finishers’ median adjustment; whole points in parentheses. The constant minus finish seconds ÷ 3 equals a shown rating only at that median adjustment, because the adjustment is a share of the time.Statistical Rating K. The season’s scale number for this sex in points = K − adjusted seconds ÷ 3, set so that our ratings sit on TullyRunners’ scale. It only sets where the scale sits and never enters the model.Modeled distance. The distance in the race title, unless the course was verified at another distance. Finish times are never rescaled: the race effect absorbs a course’s length along with its terrain.